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Thin
Film and Photovoltaic Research Laboratory – Physics department |
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Research
Interests The TFPV laboratory carries out research on: - Chalcopyrite and related thin film semiconductors
for PV applications. The group is able to prepare fully operating thin film
solar cells based on CuIn1-xGaxSe2 (CIGS). In
this context, the group grows and characterizes all the layers needed:
Mo/CIGS/CdS/i-ZnO/ZnO:Al or ITO. For the growth of the CIGS layer the group
has developed a unique method combining evaporation with RF-magnetron
sputtering; - The development of Cu2ZnSn(S1-xSex)4
(CZTS) as In free absorbers for thin film solar cells; - The development of Dye Sensitised Solar Cells
(DSSCs) with efficiencies 9.6%; - The development of mini-modules based on DSSCs; - The development of Third Generation solar cells
like hybrid bulk heterojunction solar cells based on ZnO, TiO2
nanostructures, carbon nanotubes and P3HT; - New materials and new concepts for solar cells: - New absorbers for thin
film solar cells (ex: SnS, CTS, etc.); - New dyes for DSSCs in
collaboration with LNEG and the Chemistry department, University of Aveiro; - DSSCs with carbon nanotube
forests and ZnO tetrapods. Other interests pursued in the TFPV
laboratory are: -
Development of growth and characterization equipment for semiconductors; -
Renewable Energies: - Solar Thermal Energy; - Concentrating systems; - PV systems. -
Semiconductor devices in general; - Fuel
Cells. |
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